Boko Haram Ayaklanması

Boko Haram Ayaklanması

Nijerya'da son durum:
Yeşil: Nijerya Ordusu, Gri: Boko Haram
Kırmızı: Kamerun Ordusu, Mavi: Çad Ordusu
Tarih26 Temmuz 2009 - devam ediyor
BölgeNijerya, Kamerun, Nijer, Çad, Güney Afrika
SonuçDevam ediyor
Taraflar
Nijerya - Nijerya
Kamerun - Kamerun[1]
Çad- Çad[2]
Nijer - Nijer[3]
Çokuluslu Görev Kuvveti (Nijer, Nijerya ve Çad)
Yasadışı aşayiş örgütleri[4]
Paralı askerler[5]
Destekleyen:
Amerika Birleşik Devletleri -ABD[6]
Benin - Benin[3]
Afrika Birliği [7][8]
Birleşik Krallık - Birleşik Krallık[9][10]
Fransa - Fransa[9]
Çin Halk Cumhuriyeti - Çin[9]
Kanada - Kanada[11]
İran - İran[12]
İsrail - İsrail[13]

Irak ve Şam İslam Devleti - IŞİD[14]

Ansaru[15][16]
Kayıplar
15,000 ölü ve bir milyon yerinden edilmiş insan[17][18][19][20][21]

Boko Haram Ayaklanması, 2009 yılından beri Boko Haram ile Nijerya Ordusu arasındaki savaştır. Nijerya'ya yakın zamanda Çad, Kamerun ve Nijer orduları da destek vermiştir.

Kaynakça

  1. Faced with Boko Haram, Cameroon weighs death penalty for terrorism. By Tansa Musa, Reuters. YAOUNDE Wed Dec 3, 2014 9:56am EST.
  2. Chad armoured column heads for Cameroon to fight Boko Haram. AFP for Yahoo! News, January 16, 2015 4:54 PM.
  3. 1 2 West Africa leaders vow to wage 'total war' on Boko Haram By John Irish and Elizabeth Pineau. 17 May 2014 2:19 PM.
  4. "Vigilantes Settle Local Scores With Boko Haram". Voice of America. 15 February 2015. http://www.voanews.com/media/video/vigilantes-settle-local-scores-with-boko-haram/2644375.html. Erişim tarihi: 15 February 2015.
  5. Adama Nossiter (12 March 2015). "Mercenaries Join Nigeria’s Military Campaign Against Boko Haram". The New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2015/03/13/world/africa/nigerias-fight-against-boko-haram-gets-help-from-south-african-mercenaries.html. Erişim tarihi: 16 March 2015.
  6. Gryboski, Michael. "US Offers to Help Find Over 200 Nigerian Schoolgirls Abducted by Boko Haram". Christian Post. 20 Eylül 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. http://web.archive.org/web/20150920235302/http://www.christianpost.com/news/us-offers-to-help-find-over-200-nigerian-schoolgirls-abducted-by-boko-haram-118994/. Erişim tarihi: 3 May 2014.
  7. Union agrees to send 7,500 troops to fight Boko Haram in Nigeria. Mashable.com, Jan 31, 2015.
  8. The African Union Readies an Army to Fight Boko Haram, Medium.com.
  9. 1 2 3 Kidnapped schoolgirls: British experts to fly to Nigeria 'as soon as possible'. theguardian.com, Wednesday 7 May 2014 17.33 BST.
  10. "British troops to help fight against Boko Haram as SAS target Isil". the Telegraph. 20 December 2014. 14 Temmuz 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. http://web.archive.org/web/20150714024918/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/defence/11306242/British-troops-to-help-fight-against-Boko-Haram-as-SAS-target-Isil.html.
  11. Canada joins effort to free Nigerian schoolgirls. May 14, 2014 3:23 pm Updated: May 15, 2014 7:01 pm. By Murray Brewster, The Canadian Press
  12. Iran ready to help Nigeria over abducted girls: Diplomat. Monday 19 May, 201404:53 PM GMT.
  13. Israel sends experts to help hunt for Nigerian schoolgirls kidnapped by Islamists. Jerusalem Post; 05/20/2014 18:03.
  14. "Boko Haram swears formal allegiance to ISIS". Fox News. March 8, 2015. http://www.foxnews.com/world/2015/03/08/boko-haram-swears-formal-allegiance-to-isis/.
  15. Sudarsan Raghavan (31 May 2013). "Nigerian Islamist militants return from Mali with weapons, skills". The Washington Post. http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/africa/nigerian-islamist-militants-return-from-mali-with-weapons-skills/2013/05/31/d377579e-c628-11e2-9cd9-3b9a22a4000a_story.html. Erişim tarihi: 29 December 2014.
  16. Steve White (13 March 2013). "Nigerian hostage deaths: British hostage executed in error". Daily Mirror. http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/world-news/nigerian-hostage-deaths-british-hostage-1754571. Erişim tarihi: 29 December 2014.
  17. John Campbell. "Nigeria Security Tracker". 19 Kasım 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. http://web.archive.org/web/20151119015541/http://www.cfr.org/nigeria/nigeria-security-tracker/p29483. Erişim tarihi: 9 January 2014.
  18. "ACLED Version 5 (1997–2014)". Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project. 22 Mayıs 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. http://web.archive.org/web/20150522071642/http://www.acleddata.com:80/data/version-5-data-1997-2014/. Erişim tarihi: 13 January 2015.
  19. "The Boko Haram insurgency, by the numbers". The Washington Post. 6 October 2014. http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/monkey-cage/wp/2014/10/06/the-boko-haram-insurgency-by-the-numbers/. "Since July 2009, when the Boko Haram conflict escalated, at least 11,100 people have died on all sides of the insurgency."
  20. "Have over 13,000 people been killed in Nigeria’s insurgency? The claim is broadly correct". Africa Check. 14 October 2014. http://africacheck.org/reports/have-13000-people-been-killed-in-nigerias-insurgency-the-claim-is-broadly-correct/. "The available data suggests that as few 9,000 and as many as 17,500 people have died in the insurgency. The latter figure includes killings by both Boko Haram and the Nigerian military."
  21. "More than 100 Boko Haram fighters killed after first attack on Niger". Telegraph.co.uk. 6 February 2015. 11 Aralık 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. http://web.archive.org/web/20151211011403/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/niger/11397363/More-than-100-Boko-Haram-fighters-killed-after-first-attack-on-Niger.html.
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