Donald J. Cram

Donald James Cram
Doğum	22 Nisan 1919 Chester, Vermont ABD
Ölüm	17 Haziran 2001 Palm Desert, California[1]
Vatandaşlığı	ABD
Dalı	Kimya
Çalıştığı yerler	UCLA, Merck & Co, MIT
Öğrenim	Rollins College University of Nebraska Harvard University
Doktora hocası	Louis Fieser
Önemli başarıları	Cram kuralı phenonium iyonları paracyclophanelar
Aldığı ödüller	Nobel Kimya Ödülü (1987)

Donald James Cram (22 Nisan 1919 - 17 Haziran 2001) Amerikalı kimyacı. 1987 yılında Nobel Kimya Ödülü'nü Jean-Marie Lehn ve Charles J. Pedersen ile birlikte "yapıya özgü etkileşimi yüksek seçicilik gösteren moleküller geliştirme ve kullanmaları için" kazanmıştır.^[2]

Bibliyografi

Teknik raporları:

• "Multiheteromacrocycles that Complex Metal Ions. Second Progress Report, 1 May 1975 -- 30 April 1976", UCLA, United States Department of Energy (through predecessor agency the U.S. Energy Research and Development Administration), (January 15, 1976).
• "Multiheteromacrocycles that Complex Metal Ions. Fourth Progress Report, 1 May 1977 -- 30 April 1978", UCLA, United States Department of Energy (through predecessor agency the U.S. Energy Research and Development Administration), (January 15, 1978).
• "Multiheteromacrocycles that Complex Metal Ions. Sixth Progress Report, 1 May 1979-30 April 1980", UCLA, United States Department of Energy, (January 15, 1980).
• "Multiheteromacrocycles that Complex Metal Ions. Ninth Progress Report (includes results of last three years), 1 May 1980 -- 30 April 1983", UCLA, United States Department of Energy, (September 15, 1982).

Kitapları:

1. Cram, Donald J.; Jane M. Cram (1994). Container Molecules and their Guests. Great Britain: Royal Society of Chemistry. s. 223 pp.. ISBN 0-85404-507-4. 
2. Cram, Donald J. (1990). From Design to Discovery. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society. s. 146pp. 
3. Cram, Jane M.; Donald J. Cram (1978). The Essence of Organic Chemistry. Reading, Massachusetts: Addison-Wesley. s. 456pp. 
4. Hendrickson, James B.; Donald J. Cram, George S. Hammond (1970). Organic Chemistry. Reading, Massachusetts: McGraw-Hill. s. 1279pp. 3rd ed.. 
5. Richards, John; Don Cram, George S. Hammond (1967). Elements of organic chemistry. New York: McGraw-Hill. s. 444pp. http://lccn.loc.gov/66024479. 
6. Cram, Donald J. (1965). Fundamentals of Carbanion Chemistry. New York: Academic Press. s. 289pp. 
7. Cram, Donald J.; George S. Hammond (1964). Organic Chemistry. New York: McGraw-Hill. s. 846pp. 2nd ed.. 
8. Cram, Donald J.; George S. Hammond (1959). Organic Chemistry. New York: McGraw-Hill. s. 712pp. 1st ed.. 

Kaynakça

1. Donald J. Cram. "Autobiography". The Nobel Foundation. 11 Ekim 2012 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. http://web.archive.org/web/20121011074013/http://www.nobelprize.org:80/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1987/cram-autobio.html. 
2. http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/141684/Donald-J-Cram

Dış bağlantılar

• Nobel Prize Donald Cram autobiography
• Photograph, Biography and Bibliographic Resources, from the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, United States Department of Energy
• Rollins College Biography
• Donald Cram: A Life in Pictures, UCLA Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry. (A tribute in pictures and collected speeches.)
• Harlan Lebo and Stuart Wolpert, UCLA News, "Donald Cram, Nobel Laureate and UCLA Chemist, Dies at 82,'" undated.
• University of California in memoriam
• Donald Cram quotations from the BrainyQuote Web site.